1. Home
  2. Knowledge Base
  3. Getting Started
  4. Mutual fund rolling returns – 3 things you must know
  1. Home
  2. Knowledge Base
  3. Mutual Funds
  4. Mutual fund rolling returns – 3 things you must know
  1. Home
  2. Knowledge Base
  3. Calculators
  4. Mutual fund rolling returns – 3 things you must know
Whatsapp
Tweet
Facebook
LinkedIn

Mutual fund rolling returns – 3 things you must know


June 13, 2023

If you are new to mutual fund investing, it ta­kes a while before you can come to terms with the multitude of terms used to showcase mutual fund returns. There is, for example, absolute returns, annualized returns, CAGR, IRR and so on. And to top it, folks like us keep talking to you about mutual fund rolling returns and chide you for looking at trailing returns (or point-to-point returns) 😊

This article was originally published on June 20, 2021 and is being republished for the benefit of new Prime members. Illustrations used will be dated but remain very relevant to simply explain the concepts and tools. For a more comprehensive tool with an array of performance, portfolio and expense metrics, please use our MF SCREENER TOOL.

Rolling returns - what you should know

If you are new to mutual fund investing, we would urge you to read our article on the basics of mutual fund returns, including rolling returns.

In this article, we’ll go the next step and focus on how you can use rolling returns more effectively for your DIY research, now that you have 2 tools from us on this. For those of you who are not aware, we have the following rolling returns tools:

  1. Rolling returns calculator – a visual representation of a fund’s rolling returns along with some key metrics derived from these returns. You can choose anywhere between 6 months to 10-year returns rolled daily to see how a fund is performing. It also helps you to compare an equity fund with select indices and compare with peers.
  2. Rolling returns comparison with category peers – This tool helps you compare some of the key metrics that are derived from rolling returns data such as proportion of outperformance over peers, average rolling returns, minimum and maximum returns, standard deviation, proportion of losses and so on – with category averages.

Now, let’s discuss using rolling returns meaningfully for your MF analysis. But before that, please note this is an article for those who wish to move from basics to the next level. If you are already a pro, skip this article.

Why use rolling returns

While we have covered rolling returns in detail in our earlier article on various return metrics, it is important to understand why we use rolling returns in analysis. When you look at a 1-,3-, or 5-year returns data, it is from ‘x’ date to ‘y’ date. Anything that happened between these 2 dates will not reflect in the point-to-point or trailing returns.

But when you look at the performance over a period (instead of point in time), you will see a fund’s behaviour. Patterns emerge, like the fund falling more than the market in corrections or rising more in a bull market or a fund’s proportion of losses being lower than peers and so on. So, these patterns help remove the discrepancies of what point-in-time data won’t tell you and gives you a clearer picture of the fund.

(For the uninitiated, imagine this to be a single rendezvous with a girl/boyfriend versus living with them every day!)

It is true that these return patterns only tell you what happened in the past. But just as it is with life, history teaches us something here too. It tells us how funds behaved in different situations, different market conditions, than at just one point. Such information gives you an indicator of what to expect from the fund and how to calibrate it to your own (portfolio’s) risk profile and strategy.

For example, if you went by the top performing funds based on 3-year returns in the large & midcap category, you will see Tata Large & Midcap among the top 3. This may tempt you to just go with it. But data below (taken from our tool) will tell you that had you rolled 3-year returns for a period of 5 years, the fund’s average 3-year return was lower than quite a few peers. You will also see that the % over category – that is the proportion of times it outperformed its category – is not necessarily high.  In other words, it was not ‘consistent’ in being at the top.

Rolling returns don’t tell you just the past performance. They also tell you about change in trends of a fund’s present performance. This is important from a perspective of knowing whether your fund performance is improving or getting worse. If you own ICICI Pru Value Discovery, the image below will tell you that after a prolonged underperformance, it started beating Nifty 500 from the March 2020 correction. Such changes in performance – for better or worse – can give you cues in your decision to hold them or otherwise, when you review them.

So, to summarize, rolling returns serves three broad purposes:

  • It helps measure the consistency in performance in a fund so that you know what to expect from a fund, irrespective of when you enter it.
  • It helps derive key metrics that help track a fund’s behaviour – outperformance, volatility, loss proportion and so on. This in turn helps you decide whether it is aggressive or defensive.
  • It helps identify changing patterns of performance – when a fund is picking up or it is dipping and whether such trend appears to continue.

The right way to look at rolling return periods

When it comes to looking at rolling returns, the period you choose to roll your returns, how frequently you roll them and the return period itself can make a difference to what you see as an output. This is why you may end up seeing different results in different places. Let us explain what these 3 components are and what is best used in each (there is no right or wrong way here).

#1 Return period

This is simply the returns you want to see rolled – 1 year or 3 years or 5 years and so on. This is the return period you see in point-to-point – but as of today. For example: a regular 1-year return would be point-to-point – returns from a year ago to date.  When you do a 1-year rolling return, you will see today’s return a year ago, yesterday’s return a year ago and so on.

What return period you choose will determine how you interpret the data. For example: if you wish to know how consistent an equity fund is, then a 3-year return period might give you a better perspective than say a 6-month period, since equity funds tend to be volatile and inconsistent in the short term. However, if your intent is to see pick up or slide in performance, it may not show up in 3 or 5 year returns soon enough. You might have to look at 6-month or 1-year returns. The earlier example of ICICI Pru Value Discovery (1-year returns) will show such change in performance clearly.

Similarly in debt, when rate cycles are changing, nearer term performance can give you a better picture of how the rate cycle change is impacting performance. In general (this is no thumb rule), with debt funds, shorter periods for shorter duration funds and longer periods for longer duration funds work well.

Also, different metrics might need different periods to be taken sometimes. For example, the proportion of negative returns will be high in 6 month or 1 year period in an equity fund. If you need to know if your fund suffers capital loss over the longer period, then taking a 3- or 5-year return or even 10 years would be a better option to know the ‘point of no loss’.

#2 Length of time over which returns are rolled

This is the period over which you get your data points. For example, in the image above (ICICI Pru Value Discovery) the start date is given as June 18, 2016. That means that the first 1-year return (we have chosen 1 year) will begin on June 18, 2016. That means the first return was taken from June 19, 2015-June 18, 2016. If the returns we had chosen were 3 years, then the first returns period would be June 19, 2013, to June 18, 2016.

This block of ‘from’ and ‘to’ date can be any period. And since markets would have behaved differently in different periods, which block you choose will make a difference.

 Let’s take an example to illustrate this. HDFC Flexicap’s (earlier called HDFC Equity) 3-year returns were rolled daily for 10 years (June 2011 to June 2021) and given below. You will see that the fund did well with a 71% outperformance of the benchmark over this period. So, if someone marketing this fund tells you this fund beat the benchmark more than two-thirds of the time, it does sound good.

Now, cut the ‘from’ and ‘to’ date to 5 years (June 2016 to June 2021). The table below the graph (image below) will show you that the outperformance proportion fell to just 50%. That means the fund underperformed the benchmark half the time. Depending on which period any data provider/analyst took, the results may turn out to be different.

Now, which period should you then consider? What is more important? That it outperformed long ago or that it has underperformed in more recent times? In the above case, it was important that you knew that the fund was underperforming in recent years.

Therefore, when we do our own internal rating, we give weight to both longer and shorter periods. As we said earlier, shorter periods help bring out any shift in trends. And if such a trend continues for some time, it signals a change, for the better or the worse.  

To make it easier for you, in the other tool of PrimeInvestor category-wise rolling return metric comparison, we have taken a standard period of 3 years (for 3 years returns and below) and 5 years (for 5 year returns) of data points. You will be able to choose your period of 6 months or 1 year and so on, but we fixed the 2 & 5-year period (see footnote below the output table) to ensure too much of legacy data does not influence your decision.  

#3 Rolling frequency

Rolling frequency is nothing but the frequency with which you are rolling the above return period you chose. For example, it can be rolled every day, every week, every month etc. Needless to say, rolling it every day will have more data points than rolling say over a week or a month. If the length of time (mentioned in point 2) is shorter, it may be better to have more data points – that means you roll data daily. If the length of time is longer – say 10 years or so, then a weekly or monthly frequency is not bad. At PrimeInvestor, our data points are rolled daily to ensure we catch all the daily gyrations of the funds and capture moves better.

How to use our mutual fund rolling returns tools

We have 2 tools, one the rolling returns calculator and the rolling return metrics comparison with category averages.

Rolling returns calculator – uses

  1. It will help you trace the journey of a fund – in terms of when it underperformed and when it outperformed the index/peer. It also neatly brings out shift in performance – improvements or dips. Sometimes an underperforming fund may be narrowing its gap – that is, the margin of underperformance may be reducing – suggesting that the fund is turning around.
  2. If you have a specific fund in mind and want to compare with benchmark or with select peers, it will help you with the comparison in terms of the margin of outperformance or underperformance.
  3. The table right below the graph gives you vital statistics using the average rolling returns for the chosen period, such as minimum and maximum returns, standard deviation in returns and so on. All these terms are explained below the table. Please check the information under the head ‘how to interpret data in the table’. You will also see a useful return distribution data. For example: what proportion of times a fund delivered over 20% returns or what proportion of times it ended with losses. This is an important metric that will also help finetune your return expectation. One small tip here is not to take extended lengths of time (say 15-20 years), since return patterns tend to change with time. The period between 2000 and 2010 saw equity deliver higher than the 2010-2020 period.

Please note a few points in this calculator:

  • We have selected equity indices that represent various market caps. They are not strictly every fund or category’s benchmark but will represent the categories well. The Nifty 100 for instance can be used for Largecap, the Nifty 500 for flexi and multi cap and so on.
  • We do not have TRI as yet. We will add them if we are able to get the same from our data provider.
  • Data for direct plan starts only from 2013.
  • With hybrid and debt, we don’t have benchmarks for 2 reasons: most benchmarks used by fund are not accessible as indices from data providers. Two, with debt, as most indices are theoretical (not traded), they’re quite cut off from the reality in terms of liquidity and expenses. Hence, debt is best compared at this juncture with category peers.

Rolling return metrics comparison – uses

  1. It is a ready tool to gauge fund’s performance on various metrics with the category average.
  2. In the image above, we have sorted value funds by average rolling 3-year returns. It brings out those funds below and above category average.
  3. Importantly, it gives you the proportion of outperformance over peers (see last column). This is not a data that is easily available elsewhere. Please note that this info is available only if you are a subscriber.
  4. It gives you a good idea of the proportion of losses that the fund has suffered in the past, thus letting you know not only the risk, but the time frame needed to avoid such losses.

The content below the table will provide explanations about each of the metrics used.

Note the following with respect to the above tool:

  1. It is available only for direct plans but acts as a good proxy for regular as well. You can always use the other calculator tool for regular plans.
  2. The ‘from’ and ‘to’ period – which we call as the length of time for calculating the returns is set at 5 years to make it easy for you to use and keep the data more relevant. That means you will get 5 years of data points whether you choose 1-year, 3 year or 5-year returns. For example: if you choose 1-year rolling returns, it will be data from June 2016-2021. That means the earliest NAV considered will be 2015. If you choose 3-year returns, then data will still be from June 2016-June 2021. But the earliest NAV date for this will be June 2013.

Keep using the tool to help understand fund patterns and returns better. But please avoid making comparisons with our calls in the Review tool or in Prime Funds.  For example, if you ask us why a fund has a high average rolling return and still a ‘hold’ in our review tool, we will be unable to take your query. The reason is that our proprietary methodology considers a wide variety of metrics, weighs them based on their importance in each category, looks at trends, and other qualitative factors before arriving at a rating score and call.

For a more comprehensive tool with multiple performance, portfolio and expense metrics, please use our  MF SCREENER TOOL

Related Articles

Hold On

You are being redirected to another page,
it may take a few seconds.
Login to your account
OR

Become a PrimeInvestor!

Get stock & mutual fund recommendations

Start registration

Start registration

OR
user icon
user icon
user icon

Terms & Conditions

A copy of the T&C has been sent to your email.

Last modified on February 18, 2025

This website www.primeinvestor.in (“Website”) is owned and operated by PrimeInvestor Financial Research Pvt. Ltd. (“RA”), a SEBI-registered Research Analyst with Registration No. INH200008653.

Through the Website, the RA allows clients to access research recommendations, research reports, and model portfolios, along with tools, personal finance products, and articles, on the payment of a subscription fee (“Research Services”). The terms ‘RA’ or ‘us’ or ‘we’ refer to PrimeInvestor Financial Research Pvt Ltd (SEBI RA Registration No INH200008653) who are the owners of this Website and offering the Research Services. The term ‘you’ and ‘client’ refers to the subscriber of the Services on the Website. The RA provides the Research Services subject to the notices, terms, and conditions set forth in these Terms. By accepting these Terms when you subscribe to the Research Services, you provide your consent to abide by these Terms.

Most Important Terms and Conditions (MITC)

[Forming part of the Terms and Conditions for providing research services]

  1. These terms and conditions, and consent thereon are for the research services provided by the Research Analyst (RA) and RA cannot execute/carry out any trade (purchase/sell transaction) on behalf of the client. Thus, the clients are advised not to permit RA to execute any trade on their behalf.
  2. The fee charged by RA to the client will be subject to the maximum amount prescribed by SEBI/ Research Analyst Administration and Supervisory Body (RAASB) from time to time (applicable only for Individual and HUF Clients).
    Note:
    • SEBI's current cap on fee is Rs 1,51,000/- per annum per family of client for all research services of the RA.
    • The fee limit does not include statutory charges.
    • The fee limits do not apply to a non-individual client / accredited investor.
  3. RA may charge fees in advance if agreed by the client. Such advance shall not exceed the period stipulated by SEBI; presently it is one quarter. In case of pre-mature termination of the RA services by either the client or the RA, the client shall be entitled to seek refund of proportionate fees only for the unexpired period.
  4. Fees to RA may be paid by the client through any of the specified modes like cheque, online bank transfer, UPI, etc. Cash payment is not allowed. Optionally the client can make payments through Centralized Fee Collection Mechanism (CeFCoM) managed by BSE Limited (i.e. currently recognized RAASB).
  5. The RA is required to abide by the applicable regulations/ circulars/ directions specified by SEBI and RAASB from time to time in relation to disclosure and mitigation of any actual or potential conflict of interest. The RA will endeavor to promptly inform the client of any conflict of interest that may affect the services being rendered to the client.
  6. Any assured/guaranteed/fixed returns schemes or any other schemes of similar nature are prohibited by law. No scheme of this nature shall be offered to the client by the RA.
  7. The RA cannot guarantee returns, profits, accuracy, or risk-free investments from the use of the RA's research services. All opinions, projections, estimates of the RA are based on the analysis of available data under certain assumptions as of the date of preparation/publication of research report.
  8. Any investment made based on recommendations in research reports are subject to market risks, and recommendations do not provide any assurance of returns. There is no recourse to claim any losses incurred on the investments made based on the recommendations in the research report. Any reliance placed on the research report provided by the RA shall be as per the client's own judgement and assessment of the conclusions contained in the research report.
  9. The SEBI registration, Enlistment with RAASB, and NISM certification do not guarantee the performance of the RA or assure any returns to the client.
  10. For any grievances,
    • Step 1: the client should first contact the RA using the details on its website or following contact details:
      Customer care: [email protected]
      Grievance officer: [email protected], ATTN: Srikanth Meenakshi
      Compliance officer: [email protected], ATTN.: Bhavana Acharya
      Principal officer: [email protected], ATTN.: Vidya Bala
    • Step 2: If the resolution is unsatisfactory, the client can also lodge grievances through SEBI's SCORES platform at www.scores.sebi.gov.in
    • Step 3: The client may also consider the Online Dispute Resolution (ODR) through the Smart ODR portal at https://smartodr.in
  11. Clients are required to keep contact details, including email id and mobile number/s updated with the RA at all times.
  12. The RA shall never ask for the client’s login credentials and OTPs for the client’s Trading Account, Demat Account, and Bank Account. Never share such information with anyone including RA.

By browsing, viewing, using the Website and subscribing to the Research Services provided therein you consent to and agree to comply with these Terms and Conditions of subscription (“Terms”).

The RA reserves the right to change or modify the Website, the contents thereof and these Terms at any time. All modifications to these Terms & Conditions will be posted on the Website and will become effective immediately upon such posting. Changes once made will be communicated to the client. Continued use of the Website shall be construed as acceptance of the revisions to the Terms by conduct.

The following terms and conditions include but are not limited to minimum mandatory terms and conditions to clients as stipulated by SEBI.

1. Availing the research services

By accepting delivery of the research service, the client confirms that he/she has elected to subscribe to the research service of the RA at his/her sole discretion. The RA confirms that Research Services shall be rendered in accordance with the applicable provisions of the SEBI RA Regulations.

2. Obligations on RA

The RA shall be bound by the SEBI Act and all the applicable rules and regulations of SEBI, including the RA Regulations and relevant notifications of Government, as may be in force, from time to time.

3. Client Information and KYC

The client shall furnish all such details in full as may be required by the RA in its standard form with supporting details, if required, as may be made mandatory by Research Analyst Administration and Supervisory Body(RAASB)/SEBI from time to time. RA shall collect, store, upload and check KYC records of the clients with KYC Registration Agency (KRA) as specified by SEBI from time to time.

4. Standard Terms of Service

The consent of client shall be taken on the following understanding:

“I / We have read and understood the terms and conditions applicable to a research analyst as defined under regulation 2(1)(u) of the SEBI (Research Analyst) Regulations, 2014, including the fee structure.

I/We are subscribing to the research services for our own benefits and consumption, and any reliance placed on the research report provided by research analyst shall be as per our own judgement and assessment of the conclusions contained in the research report.

I/We understand that –

  1. Any investment made based on the recommendations in the research report are subject to market risk.
  2. Recommendations in the research report do not provide any assurance of returns.
  3. There is no recourse to claim any losses incurred on the investments made based on the recommendations in the research report.”

The declaration of the RA is as follows:

  1. We are duly registered with SEBI as an RA pursuant to the SEBI (Research Analysts) Regulations, 2014 and our registration details are: registration no SEBI INH200008653, with registration date 19th August, 2021
  2. We have the registration and qualifications required to render the services contemplated under the RA Regulations, and the same are valid and subsisting;
  3. Research analyst services provided by us do not conflict with or violate any provision of law, rule or regulation, contract, or other instrument to which it is a party or to which any of its property is or may be subject;
  4. The maximum fee that may be charged by the RA is ₹1.51 lakhs per annum per family of client. Our current fee structure, the term and duration of our subscription for our Research Services, can be viewed on our website here: https://primeinvestor.in/prime-pricing
  5. The recommendations provided by us as part of the Research Services do not provide any assurance of returns.

5. Consideration and mode of payment

The client shall duly pay to the RA the agreed fees for the services that RA renders to the client and statutory charges, as applicable. Such fees and statutory charges shall be payable through the specified manner and mode(s)/ mechanism(s).

The payment of fees shall be through a mode that shows traceability of funds. Such modes include but are not limited to credit cards/debit cards/ UPI/ net banking or any other mode specified by SEBI from time to time. However, the fees shall not be in cash.

6. Risk factors

  1. Investments are subject to market risk. Investing or trading in financial products involves risk. Past performance of the recommendation is not an indication of future returns. Past performance of the RA is not an indicator of future performance. Past performance of the security is not an indication of future returns.
  2. There are no assurances or guarantees that the objectives of any investment in financial products will be achieved.
  3. The names of financial products mentioned herein do not in any manner indicate their prospects or returns. The performance in the equity may be adversely affected by the performance of individual companies, changes in the market place and industry specific and macro-economic factors.
  4. The performance of the investments/ products recommended by the RA are subject to a wide range of risks, including but not limited to: performance of the respective companies, changes in equity and debt market conditions, micro and macro factors and forces affecting equity and debt markets, general levels of interest rates and interest rate risk, credit risk, liquidity risk, reinvestment risk, economic slowdown, volatility & illiquidity of the stocks, risks associated with trading volumes, liquidity and settlement systems in equity and debt markets and/or such other circumstance beyond the control of the RA or any of its Associates.
  5. Other risk factors include that may affect the performance of the investments/ products recommended by the RA include but are not limited to economic policies, changes of Government and its policies, acts of God, acts of war, civil disturbance, sovereign action and /or such other acts/ circumstance beyond the control of the RA or any of its Associates.
  6. The recommendations provided by the RA as part of its Research Services may not be suitable to all categories of investors.
  7. The client should read all scheme and security related documents carefully before investing.
  8. Returns and performance figures mentioned in the research report represent past performance and should not be constituted to be future returns or guaranteed returns.

7. Conflict of interest

The RA shall adhere to the applicable regulations/ circulars/directions specified by SEBI from time to time in relation to disclosure and mitigation of any actual or potential conflict of interest. Registration granted by SEBI and certification from NISM in no way guarantee performance of the intermediary or provide any assurance of returns to investors. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related documents carefully before investing.

General disclosures: PrimeInvestor Financial Research Pvt Ltd (with brand name PrimeInvestor) is an independent research entity offering research services on personal finance products to customers. We are a SEBI registered Research Analyst (Registration: INH200008653). PrimeInvestor Financial Research Pvt. Ltd., its employees, directors or agents, do not have any material adverse disciplinary history as on the date of publication of this report.

Restrictions on trading: To ensure no conflict of interest, the RA declares as follows:

  1. Personal trading activities of the individuals employed as research analysts shall be monitored, recorded and subject to a formal approval by the directors or compliance officer of PrimeInvestor Financial Research Private Limited.
  2. Research analysts employed by PrimeInvestor Financial Research Private Limited or their associates or relatives shall not:
    • Deal/ trade in stocks recommended/ tracked by the research analyst within 30 days before and five days after the publication of a research report;
    • Deal/ trade in securities that the research analyst reviews in a manner contrary to the given recommendation;
    • Purchase or receive securities of the issuer before the issuer's initial public offering, if the issuer is principally engaged in the same types of business as companies that the research analyst follows or recommends.

Disclosures with respect to Research and Recommendations Services:

  1. The RA or its directors or any of its officer/employee does not trade in securities which are subject matter of recommendation.
  2. The RA, or any of its officers, directors, employees, or subsidiaries have not received any compensation/ benefits whether monetary or in kind, from the AMC, company, government, bank or any other product manufacturer or third party, whose products are the subject of its Research Services or investment information.
  3. The Research Analysts who have prepared the research reports that form part of the Research Services (“Research Analyst”) certify that all of the views expressed in the research report accurately reflect their views about the subject company or subject security.
  4. The RA or directors or employees or Research Analyst certify that no part of their compensation was, is, or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendation(s) or view(s) in this report.
  5. The Research Analyst has not served as director, officer or employee in the subject company, AMC or insurance company of the mutual fund or insurance policy that is the subject of this report, or company whose bonds, NCDs, fixed deposits or other savings products that is the subject of this report.
  6. The Research Analyst or their relatives do not have any known direct or indirect material conflict of interest including long/short positions in the subject company.
  7. The Research Analyst may hold investments in the stocks, mutual fund schemes, bonds, fixed deposits, insurance policies, or other products that are the subject of the recommendations provided as part of the Research Services. The Research Analyst certifies that they will not act in a manner contrary to their views on these securities except in the event of significant news or event or change in personal financial circumstances and without formal approval from the directors of PrimeInvestor Financial Research Pvt. Ltd. or the compliance officer.
  8. There are no actual or potential conflicts of interest arising from any connection to or association with any issuer of products/ securities, including any material information or facts that might compromise its objectivity or independence in the carrying on of the Research Services. Such conflict of interest shall be disclosed to the client as and when they arise.
  9. The RA or its directors or its employee or its associates have not managed or co-managed the public offering of any company. The RA or its directors or its employee or its associates have not received any compensation for investment banking or merchant banking of brokerage services from the subject company. The RA or its directors or its employee or its associates have not received any compensation for products or services other than above from the subject company. The RA or its directors or its employee or its associates have not received any compensation or other benefits from the Subject Company or 3rd party in connection with the research report/ recommendation.
  10. The subject company of its research recommendations was not a client of the RA or its directors or its employee or its associates during twelve months preceding the date of recommendation services provided.
  11. The RA or its directors or its employee or its associates has not served as an officer, director or employee of the subject company. Research Analysts has not been engaged in market making activity of the subject company.

PrimeInvestor Financial Research Pvt. Ltd., its Associates, the Research Analysts or their relatives holds ownership of 1% or more, in respect of the said issuer company(ies)? – NO

8. Termination of service and refund of fees:

The RA may terminate or suspend rendering of Research Services to the client in the following circumstances:

  1. On account of suspension/cancellation of registration of RA by SEBI. In case of suspension of certificate of registration of the RA for more than 60 (sixty) days or cancellation of the RA registration, RA shall refund the fees, on a pro rata basis for the period from the effective date of cancellation/ suspension to end of the client’s subscription period.
  2. The RA voluntarily chooses to terminate its Research Service. In the event of such termination of the Research Service, the RA shall refund the fees, on a pro rata basis for the period from the date of such termination of research service to end of the client’s subscription period.

9. Grievance redressal and dispute resolution:

Any grievance related to:

  1. nonreceipt of research report, or
  2. missing pages or inability to download the entire report, or
  3. any other deficiency in the research services provided by RA

shall be escalated promptly by the client to the person/employee designated by RA, in this behalf as under:

Name: Bhavana Acharya
Designation: Director & Compliance Officer, PrimeInvestor Financial Research Pvt Ltd
Email: [email protected]

The RA shall be responsible to resolve grievances within 7 (seven) business working days or such timelines as may be specified by SEBI under the RA Regulations.

RA shall redress grievances of the client in a timely and transparent manner. Any dispute between the RA and his client may be resolved through arbitration or through any other modes or mechanism as specified by SEBI from time to time.

If the client is not satisfied with the response of the RA, he/she can lodge his/her grievances with SEBI at scores.sebi.gov.in. Alternatively, the client may also write to any of the offices of SEBI. For any queries, feedback or assistance, please contact SEBI Office on Toll Free Helpline at 1800 22 7575 / 1800 266 7575

Details on grievances are available on the Website as follows: https://primeinvestor.in/ra-grievance/

10. Additional clauses:

Scope of the Research Service: The Research Services will be limited to providing independent research recommendation and shall not be involved in any advisory or portfolio allocation services. The Research Services are not meant to be tailor-made or customized solutions that specifically apply to each client based on his/her risk profile.

The RA never guarantees the returns on the recommendation provided. Investor shall take note that investment/trading in stocks/Index or other securities is always subject to market risk. Past performance is never a guarantee of same future results. The RA shall not be responsible for any loss to the Investors.

This service is not directed for access or use by anyone in a country, especially the USA, Canada or the European Union countries, where such use or access is unlawful or which may subject PrimeInvestor Financial Research Pvt Ltd or its affiliates to any registration or licensing requirement.

The Research Service, including recommendations, research reports, updates, and other information will be accessible through the RA’s website https://primeinvestor.in only. Such recommendations and updates will not be provided over phone calls.

Fees: Our current fee structure, the term and duration of our subscription for our Research Service, can be viewed on our website: https://primeinvestor.in/prime-pricing. Eligibility for any discounts is ascertained at the time the client subscribes. Any such discount and its tenure shall be at the discretion of the RA.

Subscription and access to content services fall under the purview of Goods and Services Tax (GST) as per the current indirect taxation policy, Government of India. Unless otherwise indicated, prices stated on our website are exclusive of applicable GST, any applicable value added tax (VAT) or other sales taxes. We are a business-to-consumer (B2C) service provider and we do not commit to provide any input tax credit on GST charged on subscription to our Research Service.

We may change the Subscription Fees and charges then in effect, or add new fees or charges which will take effect at the end of the client’s subscription period, by giving notice in advance and an opportunity to cancel renewal of the subscription.

Subscription Access & Renewal: Subscription to the Website commences immediately on the realisation of payment of the Subscription Fees. Subscriptions are set to be renewed automatically at the end of the subscription period.

Unless the client notifies us before the end of his/her subscription period, or the client cancels the auto-renewal mandate within the period specified by law, that the client does not wish to renew his/her subscription, the client’s subscription will renew for the period defined by the client’s subscription plan. We will charge the subscription using the same payment method that you previously used.

Although the client may notify to us his/her intention to his/her subscription, such notice will only take effect at the end of his/her then current subscription period, and he/she will not receive a refund other than as set out under Clause 8 in these Terms.

The client may notify us of his/her wish to cancel his/her subscription by sending an email to [email protected]. The client must provide at least 5 business days advance notice for this to be implemented.

Refunds: There can be no cancellation and refund of subscription fee paid once the subscription is active, other than as stated in Clause 8 of these Terms. If the client is entitled to a refund as specified under Clause 8 of these Terms, the RA will credit that refund to the card or other payment method used by the client to submit payment, unless it has expired - in which case the RA will contact the client to proceed with the refund. If we do issue a refund or credit due to circumstances outside the obligations specified under Clause 8, we are under no obligation to issue the same or a similar refund in the future.

General disclaimers: The recommendations made herein in the Research Services are expression of views and/or opinions and should not be deemed or construed to be advice for the purpose of purchase or sale of any security, nor a solicitation or offering on any investment/ trading opportunity on behalf of the company, AMC, insurance company, or issuer of security referred to herein.

The content and research reports generated by the RA does not constitute or is not intended to constitute an offer to buy or sell, or a solicitation to an offer to buy or sell financial products, units or securities.

The information/ opinion/ views mentioned in research reports or by the RA are not meant to serve as a professional guide to the client or recipients of this Report. The research report, recommendation, or any other content published by the RA do not assure or guarantee any minimum or fixed returns to the client or recipients of the reports/ recommendations/ content.

Use of this information is at the client’s own risk. The client must make his/ her own investment decisions based on his/her specific investment objective and financial position and using such independent advisors as he/she believes necessary. The services rendered by the RA are on a best-effort basis. All information in the content or research report of the RA is provided on an as is basis. Information is believed to be reliable but the RA does not warrant its completeness or accuracy and expressly disclaim all warranties and conditions of any kind, whether express or implied.

While due care has been taken to ensure that the disclosures, information, and opinions given are fair and reasonable, PrimeInvestor Financial Research Pvt Ltd and/or none of its officers, directors, partners, employees, agents, subsidiaries, affiliates or business associates shall be liable for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, consequential, punitive or exemplary damages, including lost profits arising in any way whatsoever from the information/ opinions/ views contained in the research report and recommendations that form part of the Research Service, and/or mails, social media or notifications issued by PrimeInvestor Financial Research Pvt Ltd or any other agency appointed/authorised by PrimeInvestor Financial Research Pvt Ltd. Returns and performance figures mentioned in the research report represent past performance and should not be constituted to be future returns or guaranteed returns.

Any agreements, transactions or other arrangements made between the client and any third party named on (or linked to from) the Website are at your own responsibility and entered into at your own risk. Any information that you receive via the Website, whether or not it is classified as “real time”, may have stopped being current by the time it reaches you. Market price information may be rounded up/down and therefore may not be entirely accurate.

The purpose of these disclosures is to provide essential information about the Research Services in a manner to assist and enable the prospective client/client in making an informed decision for engaging in Research Services before onboarding.

History, present business and background: PrimeInvestor Financial Research Private Limited is registered with SEBI as Research Analyst with registration no. INH200008653. The Research Analyst got its registration on August 19, 2021 and is engaged in offering research and recommendation services.

Disciplinary history: There are no pending material litigations or legal proceedings against the Research Analyst. As on date, no penalties / directions have been issued by SEBI under the SEBI Act or Regulations made thereunder against the Research Analyst relating to Research Analyst services.

Details of the RA's associates: No associates.

Usage of Website Content: This Website is controlled and operated by the RA. All material, including research reports, recommendations, portfolios, ratings, lists of financial products, illustrations, statements, opinions, views, photographs, products, images, artwork, designs, text, graphics, logos, button icons, images, audio and video clips and software (collectively, “Content”) are protected by copyrights, trademarks and other intellectual property rights that are owned and controlled by the RA or by other parties that have licensed their material to us.

Except where otherwise agreed in writing with the RA, material on the Website is solely for the client’s personal, non-commercial use. Except as provided below, the client must not copy, reproduce, republish, upload, post, transmit or distribute such material in any way, including by e-mail or other electronic means and whether directly or indirectly and the client must not assist any other person to do so.

Without the prior written consent of the RA, modification of the materials, use of the materials on any other web site or networked computer environment or use of the materials for any purpose other than personal, non-commercial use is a violation of the copyrights, trademarks and other proprietary rights, and is prohibited. Any use for which the client receives any remuneration, whether in money or otherwise, is a commercial use for the purposes of these Terms.

The client may occasionally distribute a copy of a research report, or a portion of the same, from the Website in non-electronic form to a few individuals without charge, provided the client includes all copyright and other proprietary rights notices in the same form in which the notices appear, original source attribution, and the phrase “Used with permission from PrimeInvestor Financial Research Pvt. Ltd.”

While the client may occasionally download and store research reports or information from the Website for his/her personal use, he/she may not otherwise provide others with access to the same. The foregoing does not apply to any sharing functionality we provide through the Website that expressly allows the client to share Content or links to Content with others. In addition, the client may not use Content he/she has downloaded for personal use to develop or operate an automated trading system or for data or text mining.

The client agrees not to rearrange or modify the Content available through the Website. The client agrees not to display, post, frame, or scrape the Content for use on another website, app, blog, product or service, except as otherwise expressly permitted by these Terms. You agree not to create any derivative work based on or containing the research products and Content. The framing or scraping of or in-line linking to the Services or any Content contained thereon and/or the use of webcrawler, spidering or other automated means to access, copy, index, process and/or store any Content made available on or through the Services other than as expressly authorized by us is prohibited.

The client further agrees to abide by exclusionary protocols (e.g., Robots.txt, Automated Content Access Protocol (ACAP), etc.) that may be used in connection with the Research Services. The client may not access parts of the Research Services to which he/she is not authorized, or attempt to circumvent any restrictions imposed on your use or access of the Services.

As a general rule, the client may not use the Content, including without limitation, any Content made available through one of our RSS Feeds, in any commercial product or service, without our express written consent.

The client may not create apps, extensions, or other products and services that use our Content without our permission. The client may not aggregate or otherwise use our Content in a manner that could reasonably serve as a substitute for a subscription to the Website.

The client may not access or view the Services with the use of any scripts, extensions, or programs that alter the way the Services are displayed, rendered, or transmitted to you without our written consent.

The client agrees not to use the Services for any unlawful purpose. We reserve the right to terminate or restrict the client's access to the Website if, in our opinion, the client's use of the Services may violate any laws, regulations or rulings, infringe upon another person's rights or violate these Terms.

Prohibited content: The Website includes comments sections, blogs and other interactive features that allow interaction among clients and between clients and the RA. We call the information posted by or contributed by users “Contributed Content.” In the course of availing of the Research Services or uploading any post or comment on the Website, the client shall not post any Contributed Content that (i) contains nude, semi-nude, sexually suggestive photos, (ii) tends or is likely to abuse, harass, threaten, impersonate or intimidate other users of the Website and/or Research Services, (iii) is lascivious or appeals to the prurient interest or if its effect is such as to tend to deprave and corrupt persons who are likely to use or have access to the Website and/or Services, or (iv) otherwise violates, is prohibited or restricted by applicable law, rule or regulation, is offensive or illegal or violates the rights of, harms or threatens the safety of other users of the Website and/or Services (collectively “Prohibited Content”).

We reserve the right to cease to provide the client with the Research Services or access to the Website, or terminate your subscription, with immediate effect and without notice and liability, for violating these Terms, applicable law, rules or regulations and reserves the right to remove Prohibited Content which is in violation of these Terms, or is otherwise abusive, illegal or disruptive. The determination of whether any content constitutes Prohibited Content, violates these Terms, or is otherwise abusive illegal or disruptive, is subject to the sole determination of the Firm.

Changes to Research Services: We are constantly endeavouring to improve the quality of Research Services provided to our clients. Due to this, the form and nature of the Research Services provided may change from time to time without any prior notice to the client. We reserve the right to introduce and initiate new features, functionalities, components to the Website and/or Research Services and/or change, alter, modify, or discontinue existing ones without any prior notice to the client.

Warranty and liability disclaimer: The Website, Research Services, and all the materials and services, included on or otherwise made available to the client through this Website is provided by the RA on an “as is” and “as available” basis without any representation or warranties, express or implied except otherwise specified in writing. Without prejudice to the foregoing paragraph, the RA does not warrant that:

  • This Website and/or Research Services will be constantly available, or available at all;
  • The information on this Website or provided through the Research Services is complete, true, accurate or not misleading; or
  • The quality of any products, services, information, or other material that you obtain through the Website or Services will meet your expectations.

The RA, to the fullest extent permitted by law, disclaims all warranties, whether express or implied, including the warranty of merchantability, fitness for particular purpose and non-infringement. The RA makes no warranties about the accuracy, reliability, completeness, or timeliness of the Website, Research Services, Content, Contributed Content, Services, software, text, graphics and links.

The RA does not warrant that this Website, Research Services, information, content, materials, or any other material included on or otherwise made available to you through this Website, their servers, or electronic communication sent by the RA are free of viruses or other harmful components.

Nothing on this Website constitutes, or is meant to constitute, advice of any kind.

Indemnification: The client:

  1. Represents, warrants and covenants that no materials of any kind provided by him/her will:
    1. Violate, plagiarise, or infringe upon the rights of any third party, including copyright, trademark, privacy or other personal or proprietary rights; or
    2. Contain libellous, Prohibited Content or other unlawful material;
  2. Hereby agree to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the RA and all of the RA’s officers, directors, owners, agents, customers/clients, information providers, affiliates, licensors and licensees (collectively, the “Indemnified Parties”) from and against any and all liability and costs, including, without limitation, reasonable advocate’s fees, incurred by the Indemnified Parties in connection with any claim arising out of any breach by the client of these Terms or the foregoing representations, warranties and covenants. The client shall cooperate as fully as reasonably required in the defence of any such claim. The RA reserves the right, at its own expense, to assume the exclusive defence and control of any matter subject to indemnification by the client.

Applicable law: This Website, including the Content and Contributed Content and information contained herein, and the provision of Research Services shall be governed by the Securities and Exchange Board of India, laws of the Republic of India and the courts of Chennai, India which shall retain exclusive jurisdiction to entertain any proceedings in relation to any disputes arising out of the same. As such, the laws of India shall govern any transaction completed using this Website.

Information gathered and tracked: Information submitted or collected on the Website or pursuant to the use of the Services is stored in a database. Specifically, we store the username, name, e-mail address, contact number, as submitted or collected on our Website or through the provision of the Research Services. We may use such information to send out occasional promotional materials, including alerts on new Services available, or other promotional and marketing material relating to our clients and customers.

In accordance with the Information Technology Act 2000, the name and the details of the Grievance Officer at PrimeInvestor is provided below:

Mr. Srikanth Meenakshi
PrimeInvestor Financial Research Pvt. Ltd., Registered office: 659, 4th Avenue, D-Sector, Anna Nagar Western Extension, Chennai 600 101.
Email: [email protected]

11. Mandatory notice:

Clients shall be requested to go through Do’s and Don’ts while dealing with RA as specified in SEBI master circular no. SEBI/HO/MIRSD-POD-1/P/CIR/2024/49 dated May 21, 2024 or as may be specified by SEBI from time to time.

12. Optional Centralised Fee Collection Mechanism:

SEBI has operationalized a centralized fee collection mechanism for IA and RA. Under this mechanism, clients shall pay fees to IAs/RAs through a designated platform/portal administered by a recognized Administration and Supervision body. This is an optional mechanism for the registered entities. At this time, PrimeInvestor has opted out of this fee collection mechanism. Therefore, all subscription payments for the Research Services will be through the modes as specified in Clause 5 of these Terms.

Enter the OTP sent to (Edit)
By doing this you agree to our terms & conditions
Didn't receive OTP? Resend

Have an account?
Login To Your Account
OR
Don’t have an account ? Register for free